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Disciplinary proceedings launched against human rights defender and lawyer Aleksey Ladin

Status: 
Disciplinary Hearing
About the situation

On 26 December 2023, the Council of the Tyumen Regional Bar Association scheduled a disciplinary hearing against human rights defender and lawyer Aleksey Ladin which is due to take place on 24 January 2024.

On 27 October 2023, human rights defender and lawyer Aleksey Ladin was released after completing 14 days of administrative arrest in the detention centre in Simferopol in Russian-occupied Crimea.

On 26 October 2023, human rights movement Crimean Solidarity published an article stating that the movement documented at least 15 cases of persecution of lawyers who work on politically motivated cases in Crimea since 2017 and included the case of Aleksey Ladin in the list of cases.

On 13 October 2023, human rights defender Aleksey Ladin was detained in Russian-occupied Crimea and sentenced to 14 days of administrative detention for allegedly displaying prohibited symbols on his social media pages. He was also fined 45,000 rubles (440 euro) for discrediting the Russian military forces after he reshared a post which denounced Russian aggressions against Ukraine.

About Aleksey Ladin

Aleksey Ladin is a Russian human rights defender and lawyer. Since 2015 he has been working to provide legal aid to Ukrainians who have been persecuted by Russia on politically motivated charges. His human rights work has included representing human rights organisation Agora and working as an independent lawyer. In 2017 he moved from the city of Tumen to Russian-occupied Crimea to be closer to his clients who, at that point, mostly consisted of Ukrainian and Crimean Tatar political prisoners in Russian-occupied Crimea, as well as Ukrainian prisoners of war and civilians who were abducted and charged with criminal offences by the Russian authorities.

2 January 2024
Disciplinary proceedings launched against human rights defender and lawyer Aleksey Ladin

On 26 December 2023, the Council of the Tyumen Regional Bar Association scheduled a disciplinary hearing against human rights defender and lawyer Aleksey Ladin which is due to take place on 24 January 2024.

Earlier, on 4 December 2023, the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation in the Tyumen Region (MOJ) submitted a motion to the Tyumen Regional Bar Association, requesting to launch a disciplinary proceeding against Aleksey Ladin in relation to events on 13 October 2023 when the human rights lawyer was detained in Russian-occupied Crimea and sentenced to 14 days of administrative detention for allegedly displaying prohibited symbols on his social media pages.

Aleksey Ladin is a Russian human rights defender and lawyer. Since 2015 he has been working to provide legal aid to Ukrainians who have been persecuted by Russia on politically motivated charges. He has worked both as a representative of human rights organisation Agora, then, following this, in an independent capacity. In 2017 he moved from the city of Tyumen to Russian-occupied Crimea to be closer to his clients who, at that point, mostly consisted of Ukrainian and Crimean Tatar political prisoners in Russian-occupied Crimea, as well as Ukrainian prisoners of war and civilians who were abducted and charged with criminal offences by the Russian authorities.

On 26 December 2023, Aleksey Ladin received a letter, informing him that on 22 December 2023 the Qualification Comission of the Tyumen Regional Bar Association had launched disciplinary proceedings against him, based on a motion by the Ministry of Justice. On 4 December 2023, the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation in the Tyumen Region submitted a motion to the Tyumen Regional Bar Association, requesting to launch a disciplinary proceeding against Aleksey Ladin. The motion stated that on 3 November 2023, the Ministry Of Justice received information from the Centre to Counteract Extremism in Crimea, that Aleksey Ladin was charged for allegedly displaying prohibited symbols on his social media pages, an offence under Part 1 of Article 20.3 of the Code of Administrative Offences. The Ministry of Justice’s motion stated that the actions of the human rights lawyer had violated the Code of Ethics of the Russian Bar Association, which is based on the Federal Law “On the Bar Association and it’s activities in Russian Federation.”

On 13 October 2023, the Kyivskyi District Court of Simferopol found Aleksey Ladin guilty of violating Part 1 of Article 20.3 the Code of Administrative Offences of Russia, which prohibits the display of prohibited symbols – in relation to Facebook posts he alledgedly published. The posts in question displayed an image which contained “taraq tamga” (the emblem on the Crimean Tatars’ flag) which the court deemed to be a symbol associated with a known Crimean volunteer paramilitary unit Noman Çelebicihan Crimean Tatar Volunteer Battalion, which takes its name from the original founder of the Crimean Republic, Noman Çelebicihan. The image published by the Aleksey Ladin, a photo of a drawing of one of his clients, had no relation to the battalion. The image included elements of Ukrainian and Crimean Tatar national emblems and was accompanied by the slogan “We are not the terrorists and we are not the extremists.”

Front Line Defenders condems the ongoing harassment of Aleksey Ladin as it believes this to be a clear act of reprisal by authorities for his legitimate and peaceful work as a human rights lawyer. In their press-release on Aleksey Ladin’s arrest, Russian authorities in Crimea explicitly mentioned the human rights defender’s efforts to protect Crimean Tatars who are wrongly accused under Russia’s anti-exrtimism laws. Front Line Defenders urges the Representatives of the Tyumen Regional Bar Association to cease all harassment against Aleksey Ladin, namely the disciplinary proceedings against him, and to ensure that he can carry out his peaceful human rights work without fear of reprisal.

27 October 2023
Human rights lawyer Aleksey Ladin released from administrative detention in Crimea

On 27 October 2023, human rights defender and lawyer Aleksey Ladin was released after completing 14 days of administrative arrest in the detention centre in Simferopol in Russian-occupied Crimea.

On 26 October 2023, human rights movement Crimean Solidarity published an article stating that the movement documented at least 15 cases of persecution of lawyers who work on politically motivated cases in Crimea since 2017 and included the case of Aleksey Ladin in the list of cases.

Front Line Defenders in its statement from August 2022 outlined numerous cases when lawyers in Crimea were subjected to harassment, threats, judicial prosecution, office raids, disciplinary penalties and threats of disbarment since 2015.

23 October 2023
Human rights lawyer Aleksey Ladin arrested for posting the national emblem of Ukraine and Crimean Tatars

On 13 October 2023, human rights defender Aleksey Ladin was detained in Russian-occupied Crimea and sentenced to 14 days of administrative detention for allegedly displaying prohibited symbols on his social media pages. He was also fined 45,000 rubles (440 euro) for discrediting the Russian military forces after he reshared a post which denounced Russian aggressions against Ukraine.

Download the UA

Aleksey Ladin is a Russian human rights defender and lawyer. Since 2015 he has been working to provide legal aid to Ukrainians who have been persecuted by Russia on politically motivated charges. His human rights work has included representing human rights organisation Agora and working as an independent lawyer. In 2017 he moved from the city of Tumen to Russian-occupied Crimea to be closer to his clients who, at that point, mostly consisted of Ukrainian and Crimean Tatar political prisoners in Russian-occupied Crimea, as well as Ukrainian prisoners of war and civilians who were abducted and charged with criminal offences by the Russian authorities.

On 13 October 2023, early in the morning, the human rights defender Aleksey Ladin was detained in Simferopol where he was defending a local resident accused of storing an explosive device. While he was at court, the human rights defender’s house in Sevastopol was raided by Russian occupational law enforcement.

Later that day, the Kyivskyi district court of Simferopol examined two protocols concerning administrative offences against Aleksey Ladin, Ukrainian media outlet Graty reported. The first of these involved article 20.3, paragraph 1, of the Code of Administrative Offences of Russia, which prohibits the display of banned symbols – in relation to Facebook posts he published in 2018. The posts in question displayed an image which contained “taraq tamga” (the emblem on the Crimean Tatars’ flag) which the court deemed to be a symbol associated with a known Crimean volunteer paramilitary unit Noman Çelebicihan Crimean Tatar Volunteer Battalion, which takes its name from the original founder of the Crimean Republic, Noman Çelebicihan.

The image published by the human rights defender Aleksey Ladin had no relation to the battalion. It was a photo of a drawing of one of his clients, Crimean Tatars, persecuted by Russian authorities. The image included elements of Ukrainian and Crimean Tatar national emblems and was accompanied by the slogan “We are not the terrorists and we are not the extremists.”

The second protocol was linked to another post by the human rights defender Aleksey Ladin on Facebook which discussed the use of cluster munition bombs by the Russian Military in its attack on Kharkiv in the North of Ukraine. Russian law enforcement considers this post to send a message which discredits the Russian military forces (article 20.3.3, paragraph 1, of the Code of Administrative Offences of Russia).

On 13 October the Kyivskyi district court of Simferopol arrested the human rights defender Aleksey Ladin for 14 days for the display of prohibited symbols and fined him 45,000 rubles for discrediting the Russian army. The human rights defender was taken into custody directly from the courtroom.

On 17 October 2023 the Russian-controlled Supreme Court of Crimea upheld the ruling by the Kyivskyi district court of Simferopol on the arrest of lawyer Aleksey Ladin.

On 18 October 2023 the occupational Crimean department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia stated that it is planning to disbar Aleksey Ladin by applying to the Tumen Region Bar Association.

It should also be noted that this is not an isolated incident where a human rights lawyer has been persecuted in Russian-occupied Crimea. Rather, it is part of a broad and worrying trend in Crimea since its annexation in 2014. In 2022 the Bar Association of the Chechen Republic of the Russian Federation disbarred Crimean Tatar human rights lawyers Lilia Hemedzhy, Rustem Kyamilev and Nazim Sheikhmambetov. Prior to this, Crimean Tatar lawyer Emil Kurbedinov, the winner of the 2017 Front Line Defender’s Award, was put under administrative arrest at least twice (in 2017 and 2018). Additionally, human rights lawyers in Russian-occupied Crimea have, on multiple occasions, been handed “warnings” for the alleged organisation of “extremist activities”.

Front Line Defenders condems the judicial harassment of Aleksey Ladin and believes this to be a clear act of reprisal by authorities for his legitimate and peaceful work as a human rights lawyer. Front Line Defenders also believes that the expansion of the Russian Federation's Administrative and Criminal Codes to include the offences of “discrediting” the Russian military fosters a culture of censorship. These laws are being disproportionately used to target human rights defenders who are working in the Russian-occupied territories of Ukraine.