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Human rights defender Rashid Mahiya detained and charged

Status: 
Released on Bail
About the situation

On 7 March 2019, human rights defender Rashid Mahiya was released on bail in Harare by High Court Judge Justice Davison Foroma.

On 26 February 2019, human rights defender Rashid Mahiya was remanded in custody until 12 March 2019, charged with “subverting a constitutionally elected government / treason”. He had handed himself into police on 25 February, following a relentless search for him by the Zimbabwe Defense Forces. He was one of a number of human rights defenders to have been included on a police ‘wanted’ list, following the national strike that took place in mid-January.
 

About Rashid Mahiya

Rashid MahiyaRashid Mahiya is a human rights defender and the Chairperson of the Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition, a coalition of 80 civil society organisations working together to bring about democratic change in Zimbabwe. Its membership draws from women’s groups social movements, residents’ associations, labour unions, churches, human rights lawyers, teachers’ groups and health professionals.

14 June 2019
Human Rights Defender Rashid Mahiya Released on Bail

On 7 March 2019, human rights defender Rashid Mahiya was released on bail in Harare by High Court Judge Justice Davison Foroma. The bail was granted under stringent conditions after the state failed to make submissions. He was ordered to pay US$1,000, reside at his given address, report twice weekly on Mondays and Fridays to the Harare police and  surrender the title deeds of his parents' home. The investigation remains ongoing.

26 February 2019
Human rights defender Rashid Mahiya detained and charged

On 26 February 2019, human rights defender Rashid Mahiya was remanded in custody until 12 March 2019, charged with “subverting a constitutionally elected government / treason”. He had handed himself into police on 25 February, following a relentless search for him by the Zimbabwe Defense Forces. He was one of a number of human rights defenders to have been included on a police ‘wanted’ list, following the national strike that took place in mid-January.

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Rashid Mahiya is a human rights defender and the Chairperson of the Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition, a coalition of 80 civil society organisations working together to bring about democratic change in Zimbabwe. Its membership draws from women’s groups social movements, residents’ associations, labour unions, churches, human rights lawyers, teachers’ groups and health professionals.

On 26 February 2019, the State prosecution alleged that Rashid Mahiya was responsible for the violence that took place during the national strike in mid-January. The prosecution recommended that bail not be granted to the human rights defender bail on the basis that he was likely to abscond, to interfere with evidence and witnesses, and to commit additional offenses. Rashid Mahiya’s lawyer is set to file an application for bail at the High Court on 27 February.

On 25 February, the Zimbabwe Defense Forces ransacked Rashid Mahiya’s home, demanding to know the whereabouts of the human rights defender. The security forces severely assaulted the human rights defender’s brother, before abducting his mother, in an attempt to force Rashid Mahiya to hand himself in. On learning of the assault and abduction, the human rights defender presented himself to police. His mother was released after a few hours.

In the early hours of 17 February 2017, around 20 plainclothes police officers in two unmarked vehicles and a minibus arrived at the house of Okay Machisa, in Harare. Okay Machisa is human rights defender and the National Executive Director of the Zimbabwe Human Rights Association (ZimRights). They told the human rights defender that they were looking for Rashid Mahiya and forced him and his family out of their home before raiding it.

Rashid Mahiya was among a number of human rights defenders and activists to have been included on a police ‘wanted’ list in connection with the national strike that took place on 14, 15 and 16 of January. State prosecutors had initially intended to charge the human rights defender with “inciting public violence”, but after failing to link him to the protests that took place in mid-January, the state opted to charge him with “subverting a constitutionally elected government / treason” under Section 22 of the Criminal Law (Codification and Reform) Act.

Rashid Mahiya’s arrest follows a sustained attack on civil society space in Zimbabwe, particularly since mid-January’s national strike.

Front Line Defenders expresses serious concern at the ongoing detention and judicial harassment of human rights defenders in Zimbabwe and believes that they are being targeted as a result of their legitimate and peaceful defense of human rights in the country.