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Arbitrary detention of three human rights defenders and a journalist in Mongala Province

Status: 
Released
About the situation

On 4 June 2020, the human rights defender Yannick Mokanga and the journalist Fabrice Ngani were released without any charges brought against them.

On 28 May 2020, human rights defenders Taylor Engonga, Peter Tetunabo and Yannick Mokanga were arbitrarily arrested by the bodyguards of the Provincial Minister of the Interior at Bumba, in Mongala Province. The defenders are currently detained in prison 22 at Lisala, chief town of Mongala province. They are detained in the same cell as Fabrice Ngani, a journalist and host of the program entitled " Bonjour Bumba" broadcast on the radio station La Voix de Bumba FM (The Voice of Bumba FM).

About Fabrice Ngani

Fabrice NganiFabrice Ngani is a journalist and host of the program entitled " Bonjour Bumba" broadcast on the radio station La Voix de Bumba FM (The Voice of Bumba FM). Through his program, he discusses several issues, including the mismanagement of Mongala province.

10 June 2020
Two human rights defenders released on bail and two released free of charges

On 8 June 2020, human rights defenders Taylor Engonga and Peter Tetunabo were released on bail after they were granted provisional release on 5 June, with a bail of $350 (about €310) each. The two defenders have not yet been informed of the charges brought against them. They are due to appear before the magistrate of the Court of Liasala on 15 June, and every two weeks following that until further notice. The Court is located approximately 150km from their city of residence, Bumba. On 4 June 2020, the human rights defender Yannick Mokanga and the journalist Fabrice Ngani were released without any charges brought against them.

Taylor Engonga, Peter Tetunabo and Yannick Mokanga are human rights defenders and members of MPO NA EKOLO (For the Nation), a movement encouraging citizens to advocate for the promotion and respect of human rights. The movement advocates for social justice and respect for democracy, and denounces corruption and insecurity through demonstrations and petitions. Fabrice Ngani is a journalist and host of the radio program entitled "Bonjour Bumba" broadcast on La Voix de Bumba FM (The Voice of Bumba FM) radio station.

On 28 May 2020, the three members of MPO NA EKOLO were arbitrarily arrested by the bodyguards of the Provincial Minister of the Interior in Bumba, in Mongala Province. Fabrice Ngani was arrested by police on 26 May 2020 and was reportedly assaulted by police officers and detained for six hours. He was then transferred to Lisala Prison on 30 May. There he shared a cell with the three MPO NA EKOLO members.

Front Line Defenders welcomes the release of Taylor Engonga, Peter Tetunabo, Yannick Mokanga, and Fabrice Ngani, and believes that they never should have been detained in the first place, as they were targeted for their legitimate and peaceful work in defence of human rights. It is concerned that Taylor Engonga and Peter Tetunabo are required to report before the judge despite not having been informed of any charges against them and calls for this judicial harassment to cease. Front Line Defenders urges the authorities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo to guarantee in all circumstances that all human rights defenders in the country are able to carry out their legitimate human rights activities without fear of reprisals and free of all restrictions.

3 June 2020
Arbitrary detention of three human rights defenders and a journalist in Mongala Province

On 28 May 2020, human rights defenders Taylor Engonga, Peter Tetunabo and Yannick Mokanga were arbitrarily arrested by the bodyguards of the Provincial Minister of the Interior at Bumba, in Mongala Province. The defenders are currently detained in prison 22 at Lisala, chief town of Mongala province.

Download the Urgent Appeal

Taylor Engonga, Peter Tetunabo and Yannick Mokanga are human rights defenders and members of MPO NA EKOLO (For the nation), a movement encouraging citizens to fight for the promotion and respect of human rights. This citizen movement advocates for social justice and respect for democracy, and denounces corruption and insecurity through demonstrations and petitions.

On 28 May 2020, the three defenders were arbitrarily arrested by the bodyguards of the Provincial Minister of the Interior, and detained at Bumba prison. On 30 May, they were transferred to prison 22 at Lisala by the provincial governor's close guard, where they remain in detention. The defenders only had access to their lawyer on 29 May.

The human rights defenders believe their arbitrary arrest is in reprisal for their legitimate and peaceful human rights activities. On 11 May 2020, the citizen movement MPO NA EKOLO organised a sit-in in front of the Bumba territory office to request the departure of the Governor of Mongala. On the same day, members of the organisation issued a memorandum denouncing the mismanagement of the province and the poor provision for the social and economic needs of the population. At the moment of the arrest on 28 May, Taylor Engonga, Peter Tetunabo and Yannick Mokanga were on their way to meet members of the community of notables of Mongala to request their support for the departure of the governor of the province.

Taylor Engonga, Peter Tetunabo and Yannick Mokanga have been detained in the same cell as Fabrice Ngani, a journalist and host of the program entitled " Bonjour Bumba" broadcast on the radio station La Voix de Bumba FM (The Voice of Bumba FM). Fabrice Ngani was arrested on 26 May 2020 at approximatly 8 a.m. by police officers, and taken to the provincial governor's residence where he reported being assaulted and detained for more than 6 hours. He was then transferred to Bumba prison on the same day. The journalist was detained with the three human rights defenders and transferred to Lisala Prison 22 where they are still being held. They haven’t been informed of the charges brought against them and haven’t appeared before a judge.

The journalist believes his arbitrary arrest is in reprisal for his legitimate and peaceful exercise of freedom of expression, denoncing the mismanagement of the province through his radio program. On the same day of his arrest, several radio stations including Radio Mongala, the Voice of Bumba FM, Bumba Rural Radio and Radio Mwana Mboka, were banned from broadcasting until further notice in a statement issued on 26 May 2020 by the Governor of Mongala Province Crispin Ngbundu Malengo and the President of the Provincial Assembly Floribert Gala.

Front Line Defenders is seriously concerned by the arbitrary detention of the four human rights defenders Taylor Engonga, Peter Tetunabo, Yannick Mokanga and Fabrice Ngani as it strongly believes that it is directly linked to their peaceful and legitimate work in defence of human rights and their exercise of freedom of expression.