Cameroon

CONTEXTO GENERAL

Human rights defenders in Cameroon have been subjected to arbitrary detention, judicial harassment, intimidation, threats as well as attacks on their property. Freedom of expression and freedom of assembly are limited. In particular members of human rights organisations and journalists critical of the government are targeted.

The authorities on numerous occasions have denied permission to hold demonstrations. Police and security forces have reacted to spontaneous demonstrations by dispersing them using excessive force, causing serious injuries, and arresting protesters. In February 2008, a vast wave of protests in the main cities throughout Cameroon was met with harsh repression. Excessive force in dispersing demonstrations was also used on several occasions thereafter. No investigations have been carried out, including into the killings during the February 2008 events.

Journalists and human rights defenders reporting corruption or critical of the government faced arbitrary arrest and charges of defamation or spreading false information. Several journalists have been convicted and sentenced to fines as well as prison terms following trials often affected by procedural irregularities. Independent media outlets have been shut down, offices raided, and equipment confiscated.

Human rights defenders working on sexual orientation and gender identities also faced harassment by society at large and by the authorities. This included the sentencing and detention of defenders on charges of homosexuality, which is criminalised under Cameroonian legislation.

Defenders have also been targeted and intimidated for seeking to mobilise international attention on human rights violations in the country.

Arbitrary arrest, detention, and disruption of meetings of members of the Southern Cameroons National Council (SCNC) – a group supporting independence for anglophone provinces – have continued. Its members have been charged for wearing SCNC T-shirts and for agitating for secession.

URGENT CASES

2012/01/9

El día 19 de diciembre de 2011, siete defensores de los derechos humanos y sindicalistas comparecerán por novena vez ante la Corte de la Magistratura en Yaoundé. Los siete sindicalistas fueron arrestados el día 11 de noviembre de 2010 acusados de participar en una...

CASE INDEX

2008/12/3

Preocupa a Front Line la información dada a conocer sobre la inminente acusación contra Mamsour Hamadou, defensor de los derechos humanos, por cargos de "hacerse pasar por un abogado" y "amenazas", luego de que fue arrestado el 22 de noviembre de...

2008/12/15

Preocupa seriamente a Front Line el arresto del Sr. Bernard Njongang y la golpiza que sufrieron los Sres. NonoTheophile y Mowha Frankin, durante una manifestación pacífica, el 10 de diciembre de 2008 en Yaunde. Bernard Njongag es el presidente nacional de la...

2009/01/27

Publicado el 27/01/2009

Preocupa a Front Line la noticia sobre la sentencia a prisión y multa, aplicadas al Sr. Lewis Medjo, defensor de los derechos humanos y periodista, el pasado 7 de enero de 2009. Lewis Medjo es director de publicaciones del periódico...

2010/04/7

Front Line desea expresar su preocupación por el número cada vez mayor de actos de intimidación y hostigamiento hacia defensores/as de los derechos humanos y periodistas en Camerún, consecuencia de su labor de exposición de violaciones a los derechos humanos, mal...

2010/09/11

El Sr. Romuald Znag à Nyam, defensor de los derechos humanos, permanece detenido en la prisión principal en Bafia, transcurridos ya más de seis meses desde que fue arrestado, el 1 de marzo de 2010.