Yemen

CONTEXTO GENERAL

Human rights defenders in Yemen have been subjected to harassment, death threats, arbitrary detention, fabricated prosecutions and torture including corporal punishment.The Yemeni constitution states that freedom of speech and of the press is guaranteed within the confines of the law. However, human rights defenders and pro-democracy advocates have been the victims of this provision's ambiguity. Journalists, HRDs and academics are treated with suspicion and the Security Police have abducted HRDs at gun point and kept them in incommunicado.

The Yemeni government has been sought to position itself as supporting the US government in its “war on terror.” Many HRDs have been arrested under the false accusation of supporting militant groups. Much of the progress achieved by HRDs in the years preceding 9/ll was undermined after tough legislation was introduced by the Yemini authorities in 2001. For example, the parliament approved the law for Associations and Foundations, which regulates the formation of NGOs. The constitution allows for freedom of assembly, yet it will routinely detain activists in order to prevent them from organizing demonstrations. The authorities hope to curtail the activities of human rights defenders by using both bureaucratic means as well as physical/psychological intimidation.

Communication between HRDs is problematic as the authorities monitor the internet and block websites. Journalists advocating reform run the risk of having their newspaper offices shut and their property confiscated. In June 2008, the former editor-and-chief of the pro-democracy paper al-Shoura, Abdulkarim Al-Khaiwani, was sentenced to six years imprisonment, after he was accused of insulting the president and “demoralizing the military”. His newspaper's office had to close and its website was blocked. The following month, journalists and human rights activists tried to stage a sit-in in the capital Sana'a, but it was shortly broken up, as the authorities subjected its participants to beatings and conducted arbitrary arrests.

URGENT CASES

2012/04/24

El 16 de abril de 2012, el Sr. Ali Al Dailami, defensor de los derechos humanos yemení, fue interceptado, amenazado y hostigado durante cuatro horas por funcionarios de seguridad nacional en el aeropuerto de Sana’a al llegar de El Cairo, donde participó en una...

CASE INDEX

2012/02/29

La Sra. Huda Jafaar, defensora yemení de los derechos humanos y bloguera, ha sido objeto de un abuso virulento basado en el género a través de mensajes amenazantes, abusivos y difamatorios enviados a su cuenta de la red social Facebook.

2011/02/15

El día 13 de febrero de 2011, la Sra. Samia Alagbry, periodista de derechos humanos, habría sido víctima de un intento de secuestro y agresión física cuando participaba en una manifestación en Sana’a. Samia Alagbry fue secretaria del Comité de Derechos y Libertades...

Sra. Tawakkol Karman
2011/01/7
El 14 de diciembre de 2010, la Sra. Tawakkol Karman, la Sra. Bushra Alsorabi y el Sr. Ali Hussain al-Dailami, defensoras y defensor de los derechos humanos, fueron víctimas de agresión física durante una manifestación de protesta pacífica en Sana’a, Yemen. ===Más...
2010/11/1

El 12 de octubre de 2010 la Sra. Tawakkol Karman y la Sra. Bushra Alsorabi fueron hechas blanco de hostigamiento policial durante una manifestación de protesta pacífica en Sana’a. Tawakkol Karman es la Presidente, y Bushra Alsorabi es Directora Ejecutiva de “Mujeres...

2010/08/20

Front Line desea hacer conocer su preocupación ante el arresto del Sr. Kamal Sharaf, artista y defensor de los derechos humanos, producido el pasado 16 de agosto de 2010.